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  Vol. 138 No. 8, August 1978 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Association Between Acute Pancreatitis and Malignant Hypertension With Renal Failure

Camilo G. Barcenas, MD; Miguel Gonzalez-Molina, MD; Alan R. Hull, MD

Arch Intern Med. 1978;138(8):1254-1256.


Abstract

Of 42 patients with malignant hypertension seen in five years in our institutions, seven (17%) had acute pancreatitis. All patients with pancreatitis were black, all had renal failure, and six received dialysis. No particular drug was received by all patients, gallstones were excluded in the majority, and alcoholism was not a factor. Clinical acute pancreatitis persisted for several weeks and five patients died, three of them with pancreatic pseudocysts.

Among 259 patients on long-term hemodialysis programs in the same time period, only two additional cases of acute pancreatitis were observed and related to chronic alcoholism.

Acute pancreatitis is a frequent complication of malignant hypertension, and when it happens it is severe and commonly fatal.

(Arch Intern Med 138:1254-1256, 1978)



Author Affiliations

From the Department of Medicine, Southwestern Medical School, Dallas. Dr Gonzalez-Molina was a clinical fellow of the Renal Section at the time this study was done.


Footnotes

Accepted for publication Dec 22, 1977.

Reprint requests to St Luke's Episcopal Hospital, Texas Medical Center, 6720 Bertner St, Houston, TX 77030 (Dr Barcenas).



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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES

Acute Pancreatitis in Patients With End-Stage Renal Disease Without Transplantation
Rutsky et al.
Arch Intern Med 1986;146:1741-1745.
ABSTRACT  





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