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  Vol. 162 No. 3, February 11, 2002 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Antibiotics for Common Respiratory Tract Infections in Adults

J. V. Hirschmann, MD

Arch Intern Med. 2002;162:256-264.

A thorough review of the published information indicates that antibiotics rarely benefit acute bronchitis, exacerbations of asthma and chronic bronchitis, acute pharyngitis, and acute sinusitis, although they are commonly prescribed for these illnesses. Rather than prescribing them for these conditions, practitioners should explain to their patients that antibiotics, which have numerous adverse effects, will not hasten resolution of their symptoms, which will often respond to other medications. Most patients will accept this approach if the clinician addresses their concerns, shows a personal interest in them, discusses the expected course of the ailment, and explains the treatment.


From Puget Sound Veterans Affairs Medical Center, University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle.


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