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  Vol. 158 No. 17, September 28, 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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First-Generation vs Second-Generation Antihistamines

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

The article by Kay et al1 confirms in an elegant way that a first-generation antihistamine, diphenhydramine, is sedating and affects performance when given to healthy volunteers, an effect that has been recognized by the medical community and patients for perhaps half a century, and that this does not occur with a second-generation drug, loratadine. Unfortunately, this information is not useful to the clinician for the following reasons: (1) Diphenhydramine is usually prescribed for rhinitis at bedtime, not 4 times per day. (2) Healthy volunteers are not the same as patients with allergic conditions. (3) The attempt to generalize the information to all first-generation antihistamines fails since the authors did not select the least sedating of the first-generation drugs. (4) An advocate for diphenhydramine, a generic drug, would not accept their protocol, whereas an advocate for the second-generation drug would find the protocol ideal.

The question still unanswered with respect to . . . [Full Text of this Article]







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