
Prognostic and Therapeutic Significance of Low Levels of High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol
Current Perspectives
Arch Intern Med. 1999;159:1038-1040.
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THE DIRECT RELATION between elevations in low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and increased risk of coronary heart disease (CHD) is widely accepted in the clinical setting. Furthermore, a number of controlled clinical trials have confirmed that pharmacologic management of LDL-C can markedly reduce the incidence of acute coronary events in selected patients both with and without clinically known CHD.1-4
Less clear is the significance of clinical intervention in patients with low concentrations of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). High-density lipoprotein cholesterol has been repeatedly shown to be an independent inverse predictor of CHD risk in epidemiological and observational studies, and patients with low HDL-C levels have been suggested to have a comparable CHD risk as those with high LDL-C levels.5-6 In this issue of the ARCHIVES, Harper and Jacobson7 provide a comprehensive review of the current status of isolated low HDL-C (ILHDL-C) as a risk factor for CHD.7
THE ROLE OF HDL IN ATHEROGENESIS
The family of HDL . . . [Full Text of this Article] PROGNOSTIC SIGNIFICANCE OF LOW HDL-C
HDL-C AS A SYNERGISTIC CHD RISK FACTOR
CLINICAL BENEFIT OF TREATING PATIENTS WITH LOW HDL-C
LOW HDL-C: GUIDING TREATMENT DECISIONS
CONCLUSIONS
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