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Captopril Is an Unlikely Cause of Nephrotic Syndrome
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Madaio and Harrington list captopril as a major cause of nephrotic syndrome
in their review of the diagnosis of glomerular diseases.1
Publications supporting captopril-induced nephrotic syndrome appeared in the
1980s after the introduction of the drug. Subsequent data have failed to support
this concept.2
While it is not possible to prove the negative, captopril-induced proteinuria
should be considered to be extremely rare, if it occurs at all.
The advantages of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibition, including
that achieved with captopril, have now been extensively documented. The benefits
associated with its use should not be ignored because of concern about this
adverse effect that has been poorly documented, if at all.
Barry J. Materson, MD, MBA
Miami, Fla
1. Madaio MP, Harrington JT. The diagnosis of glomerular diseases: acute glomerulonephritis and
the nephrotic syndrome. Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:25-34.
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2. Preston RA, Materson BJ, Reda DJ, Hamburger RJ, Williams DW, Smith MH. Proteinuria in mild to moderate hypertension: results of the VA cooperative
study of six antihypertensive agents and placebo. Clin Nephrol. 1997;47:310-315.
ISI
| PUBMED
Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:2635.
RELATED ARTICLE
The Diagnosis of Glomerular Diseases: Acute Glomerulonephritis and the Nephrotic Syndrome
Michael P. Madaio and John T. Harrington
Arch Intern Med. 2001;161(1):25-34.
ABSTRACT
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THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
Is There Proof That Captopril Causes Proteinuria?
Engelman and Materson
Arch Intern Med 2002;162:842-843.
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