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Safety of Statins (Hydroxymethyl Glutaryl Coenzyme A Reductase Inhibitors): Different Mechanisms of Metabolism and Drug Transport May Have Clinical Relevance
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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I read with interest the article by Bottorff and Hansten1
on the long-term safety of hepatic hydroxymethyl glutaryl coenzyme A reductase
inhibitors, which appeared in the August 2000 issue of the ARCHIVES. However,
there are some inconsistencies that I would like to comment on.
1. In contrast to statements made by Bottorff and Hansten, cerivastatin,
unlike other statins, has a dual metabolic pathway.2
The major pathway seems to be via CYP2C8, with a significant contribution
by CYP3A4. Clinically, this leads to such a low interaction profile with CYP3A4
inhibitors that cerivastatin does not require or necessitate dose reductions
when used along with inhibitors of CYP3A4.2-3
The number of clinical important interactors at CYP2C8 is small compared with
those at CYP3A4.
2. Cyclosporine increases the area under the curve of pravastatin 5-fold.4 It is therefore misleading to state that pravastatin
"because of the lack of clinically significant drug interactions can be . . . [Full Text of this Article]
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