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Primary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease
Where Do We Go From Here?
Arch Intern Med. 2001;161:922-924.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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ALTHOUGH THERE is little to no controversy about controlling lipids
in patients with manifest atherosclerosis, the role of primary prevention
has been a subject of considerable debate, with cogent arguments on all sides
informed by pathology, epidemiology, ethics, and health economics. These issues
have been consolidated generally under the rubric of "evidence-based medicine,"
in which the gold standard for any intervention has become hard clinical end-point
data from well-designed, adequately powered studies. The case for lipid control
to prevent coronary disease in asymptomatic patients has been made by several
such trials, including the Lipid Research Clinics Coronary Primary Prevention
Trial (LRC-CPPT) of cholestyramine,1 the Helsinki
Heart Study (HHS) of gemfibrozil,2 the West
of Scotland Coronary Prevention Study (WOSCOPS) of pravastatin,3
and the Air Force/Texas Coronary Atherosclerosis Prevention Study (AFCAPS/TexCAPS)
of lovastatin.4
THE TRIALS
In the early LRC-CPPT, 3806 men with primary hypercholesterolemia and
no evidence of coronary heart disease (CHD) were randomized . . . [Full Text of this Article] THE FRAMINGHAM HEART STUDY
COMMENT
CONCLUSIONS
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
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Dyslipidemia Patients Not Studied in CAD Primary Prevention Trials
JWatch General 2001;2001:3-3.
FULL TEXT
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