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  Vol. 163 No. 16, September 8, 2003 TABLE OF CONTENTS
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National Disease Burden Due to Waterborne Transmission of Nosocomial Pathogens Is Substantially Overestimated—Reply

Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings.

In reply

With our article, my colleagues and I intended to start a healthy debate on this important and yet underappreciated health care issue.1 We are thus very pleased to see the response by Dr Hunter, one of the leading experts in the field of waterborne infections, and particularly encouraged that he shares our opinion on 2 key points:

  1. That a waterborne transmission route for nosocomial infections (including Pseudomonas) is likely ("some of the outbreaks quoted by Anaissie and colleagues are reasonably convincing"); and
  2. That there is a need to develop a critical approach to reporting waterborne nosocomial infections and to develop proper prospective epidemiological studies to determine the real contribution that water supplies make to disease burden.

Dr Hunter states that our conclusions are flawed because we have assumed that the detection of similar strains from the environment and a patient is proof of waterborne transmission. We agree . . . [Full Text of this Article]

Elias J. Anaissie, MD
Little Rock, Ark



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RELATED ARTICLES

National Disease Burden Due to Waterborne Transmission of Nosocomial Pathogens Is Substantially Overestimated
Paul R. Hunter
Arch Intern Med. 2003;163(16):1974.
EXTRACT | FULL TEXT  

The Hospital Water Supply as a Source of Nosocomial Infections: A Plea for Action
Elias J. Anaissie, Scott R. Penzak, and M. Cecilia Dignani
Arch Intern Med. 2002;162(13):1483-1492.
ABSTRACT | FULL TEXT  






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