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Successful Treatment of Adult Cerebral Salt Wasting With Fludrocortisone
Peter Lee, MBBS(Hons);
Graham R. D. Jones, PhD;
Jacqueline R. Center, MBBS, FRACP, PhD
Arch Intern Med. 2008;168(3):325-326.
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Hyponatremia following cerebral trauma has commonly been attributed to the syndrome of inappropriate secretion of antidiuretic hormone (SIADH). Cerebral salt wasting (CSW) can lead to a similar clinical picture, for which treatment is not well defined.
Report of a Case. A 75-year-old man presented with a 3-week history of worsening ataxia following blunt head trauma in a motor vehicle crash 1 month earlier. His history included uncomplicated type 2 diabetes mellitus and hypertension, managed with rosiglitazone, 4 mg/d, and ramipril, 2.5 mg/d. The patient was confused and had marked truncal ataxia. Central venous pressure was low at 3 mm Hg, indicating volume depletion. Euglycemia and normotension were maintained following the discontinuation of both rosiglitazone and ramipril therapies.
A computed tomographic scan of the brain demonstrated acute and chronic bilateral frontoparietal subdural hematomas measuring up to 22 . . . [Full Text of this Article] AUTHOR INFORMATION
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