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COMMENTS AND OPINIONS
Regarding the Inverse Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Outdoor Temperature: It Is the Sun
Mark R. Goldstein, MD;
Luca Mascitelli, MD;
Francesca Pezzetta, MD
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text and any section headings. |
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We read the interesting observational study by Alpérovitch and colleagues1 describing an inverse relationship between outdoor temperature and blood pressure in a large sample of elderly individuals in France. We suggest that some of the mechanisms involved in this relationship might also be due to seasonal variations in blood vitamin D levels.
Vitamin D inadequacy is exceedingly common, affecting more than half of the elderly population.2 Blood levels of vitamin D are typically higher in the summer and lower in the winter months, presumably from differences in seasonal sunlight exposure.3 Vitamin D is a negative regulator of the renin-angiotensin system.4 Not surprisingly, UV-B radiation has been shown to increase vitamin D levels and decrease blood pressure.5
Therefore, it is plausible that decreases in blood levels of vitamin D in the winter months, resulting from less sunlight exposure, leads to higher . . . [Full Text of this Article] AUTHOR INFORMATION
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RELATED ARTICLE
Relationship Between Blood Pressure and Outdoor Temperature in a Large Sample of Elderly Individuals: The Three-City Study
Annick Alpérovitch, Jean-Marc Lacombe, Olivier Hanon, Jean-François Dartigues, Karen Ritchie, Pierre Ducimetière, and Christophe Tzourio
Arch Intern Med. 2009;169(1):75-80.
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