 |
|
Insomnia, Trouble Sleeping, and Complementary and Alternative Medicine
Analysis of the 2002 National Health Interview Survey Data
Nancy J. Pearson, PhD;
Laura Lee Johnson, PhD;
Richard L. Nahin, PhD, MPH
Arch Intern Med. 2006;166:1775-1782.
Background Insomnia and other disorders that result in trouble sleeping are common in the United States and are often associated with chronic health conditions. Some individuals with insomnia or trouble sleeping use complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) therapies to treat their condition, but the prevalence of such use and the most common types of CAM therapies selected are not known.
Methods Prevalence of insomnia or trouble sleeping and of CAM use for treating such conditions was examined using the 2002 National Health Interview Survey. Logistic regression was used to examine associations between insomnia or trouble sleeping, comorbid conditions, and use of CAM treatments.
Results The 12-month prevalence rate of insomnia or trouble sleeping was 17.4%. There was a strong positive association between adults who reported having insomnia or trouble sleeping and adults who reported 4 of 5 common conditions: obesity (adjusted odds ratio [OR], 1.15; 99% confidence interval [CI], 1.01-1.31), hypertension (OR, 1.32; 99% CI, 1.16-1.51), congestive heart failure (OR, 2.24; 99% CI, 1.60-3.14), and anxiety or depression (OR, 5.64; 99% CI, 5.07-6.29). Of those with insomnia or trouble sleeping, 4.5% used some form of CAM therapy to treat their condition.
Conclusions According to the National Health Interview Survey analysis, over 1.6 million civilian, noninstitutionalized adult US citizens use CAM to treat insomnia or trouble sleeping. The details of this analysis will serve as a guide for future research on CAM therapies for sleep disorders.
Author Affiliations: National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services, Bethesda, Md.
THIS ARTICLE HAS BEEN CITED BY OTHER ARTICLES
Lesson From Comparison of CAM Use by Women With Female-Specific Cancers to Others: It's Time to Focus on Interaction Risks With CAM Therapies
Eschiti
Integr Cancer Ther 2007;6:313-344.
ABSTRACT
Sleep and health: everywhere and in both directions.
Zee and Turek
Arch Intern Med 2006;166:1686-1688.
FULL TEXT
|
