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Clinical and Laboratory Studies of Sodium DiphenicillinI. Activity Against Gram-Positive Cocci in Vitro and Absorption From Gastrointestinal Tract of Human Subjects
MORTON HAMBURGER, MD;
JUDITH CARLETON, AB;
ALAN SILVERMAN, BS;
JANET SCHUMACHER, AB;
RICHARD G. WEBER, MD
Arch Intern Med. 1963;111(6):750-755.
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Introduction
The purpose of this paper is to present data on the antibacterial activity of a new penicillinase-resistant penicillin and its absorption from the gastrointestinal tract. The drug is sodium diphenicillin (sodium 2-biphenylylpenicillin)1 and is manufactured from penicillanic acid.
Material and Methods
Sodium diphenicillin was supplied to us by Smith Kline & French Laboratories as a white powder and labeled SK&F 12141. It is also known as Ancillin. It is highly soluble in water and is stable in high concentration in aqueous solution for at least ten days at 4 C. Its structural formula has been reported.1
Bacteria Tested.—
The group included 114 strains of mannitol-positive Staphylococcus aureus recovered from various clinical lesions in patients in the Cincinnati General and the Longview State Hospitals. Two strains (Nos. 48 and 49) were methicillin-resistant staphylococci kindly sent us by Dr. Patricia Jevons of the Staphylococcus Reference Laboratory, London, England. Strains
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
CINCINNATI
From the Infectious Disease Laboratory, Department of Medicine, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine and the Cincinnati General Hospital.; Student Research Fellow under USPHS grant E-3523 (Mr. Silverman).
Footnotes
Received for publication Nov 28, 1962; accepted Nov 30.
This study was supported by USPHS grant E-3523; the Smith Kline & French Laboratories, Philadelphia, and Lederle Laboratories Division, American Cyanimid Co.
Sodium diphenicillin was supplied through the courtesy of Mr. Donald B. Cheatham, Jr., of the Smith Kline & French Laboratories.
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