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ACUTE MYOCARDITIS IN MUMPS (EPIDEMIC PAROTITIS)
COMMANDER DAVID H. ROSENBERG, MC
Arch Intern Med. 1945;76(5):257-263.
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| Since this article does not have an abstract, we have provided the first 150 words of the full text PDF and any section headings. |
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Mumps (epidemic parotitis) is generally regarded today as an acute systemic disease of virus origin, having a special predilection for the parotid glands. Among the complications most familiar to the physician are acute orchitis, pancreatitis, meningitis and meningoencephalitis. Cardiac involvement has been considered rare and when observed has been described as either acute pericarditis or acute endocarditis. That the virus of mumps may also produce myocarditis was originally suspected by Pujol1 and by Barbato2 from their clinical observations, but no satisfactory evidence to support their contention was presented. Later, Manca3 reported the histologic changes in an instance of acute interstitial fibrinous myocarditis which occurred in a fatal case of mumps. He regarded this as a characteristic reaction to the mumps virus.
In January 1943, I had the unique opportunity of observing an instance of complete heart block in a patient convalescing from epidemic parotitis. From the electrocardiographic
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Footnotes
This article has been released for publication by the Division of Publications of the Bureau of Medicine and Surgery of the United States Navy. The opinions and views set forth in this article are those of the writer and are not to be considered as reflecting the policies of the Navy Department.
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