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The Use of Myleran in the Treatment of Chronic Myelocytic Leukemia
A. HAUT, M.D.;
S. J. ALTMAN, M.D.;
G. E. CARTWRIGHT, M.D.;
M. M. WINTROBE, M.D.
AMA Arch Intern Med. 1955;96(4):451-462.
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A sulfonic acid ester, Myleran (1,4-bis [methylsulfonyloxy] (Fig. 1), synthesized by Timmis,1 was introduced by Galton 2 for the treatment of chronic myelocytic leukemia. This agent appears to be so promising that it seemed worth while to publish a full account of our own experience with it. Preliminary findings in some of our cases have been reported already.3 In addition to the latter and the 19 patients treated by Galton,2 the results of treatment of only 40 other cases have been reported until now.*
MATERIAL
Since November, 1952. we have used Myleran in the treatment of 16 consecutive cases of chronic myelocytic leukemia (Table 1). Eleven had received no previous therapy; five cases had been treated earlier with x-rays, nitrogen mustard, triethylenemelamine, or radioactive phosphorus. The interval from the apparent onset of leukemia to the start of Myleran therapy ranged from 1 month to 56 months; in seven cases it
. . . [Full Text PDF of this Article]
Author Affiliations
Salt Lake City
From the Department of Medicine, University of Utah College of Medicine, American Cancer Society Clinical Fellow (Dr. Haut and Dr. Altman).
Footnotes
Submitted for publication June 27, 1955.
This investigation was supported by a research grant (C-2349) from the National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Public Health Service.
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